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・ Tombat-e Pain
・ Tomb of Hunting and Fishing
・ Tomb of I'timād-ud-Daulah
・ Tomb of Jahangir
・ Tomb of Jani Khan
・ Tomb of Jesus
・ Tomb of Job
・ Tomb of Joshua
・ Tomb of Khải Định
・ Tomb of King Kongmin
・ Tomb of King Muryeong
・ Tomb of King Tongmyong
・ Tomb of King Wanggon
・ Tomb of Lala Rukh
・ Tomb of Lars Porsena
Tomb of Lazarus (al-Eizariya)
・ Tomb of Liliana Crociati de Szaszak
・ Tomb of Lê Văn Duyệt
・ Tomb of Maimonides
・ Tomb of Mariam-uz-Zamani
・ Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng
・ Tomb of Meryra
・ Tomb of Meryra II
・ Tomb of Mian Ghulam Kalhoro
・ Tomb of Min Ziqian
・ Tomb of Minamoto no Yoritomo
・ Tomb of Muhammad Iqbal
・ Tomb of Nadira Begum
・ Tomb of National Heroes
・ Tomb of National Heroes (Ljubljana)


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Tomb of Lazarus (al-Eizariya) : ウィキペディア英語版
Tomb of Lazarus (al-Eizariya)

The Tomb of Lazarus is a traditional spot of pilgrimage located in the West Bank town of al-Eizariya, traditionally identified as the biblical village of Bethany, on the southeast slope of the Mount of Olives, some 2.4 km (1.5 miles) east of Jerusalem. The tomb is the purported site of a miracle recorded in the Gospel of John in which Jesus resurrects Lazarus.
==History==
The site, sacred to both Christians and Muslims, has been identified as the tomb of the gospel account since at least the 4th century AD. As the ''Catholic Encyclopedia'' of 1913 states, however, while it is "quite certain that the present village formed about the traditional tomb of Lazarus, which is in a cave in the village", the identification of this particular cave as the actual tomb of Lazarus is "merely possible; it has no strong intrinsic or extrinsic authority." Archeologists have established that the area was used as a cemetery in the 1st century AD, with tombs of this period found "a short distance north of the church."
Several Christian churches have existed at the site over the centuries. Since the 16th century, the site of the tomb has been occupied by the al-Uzair Mosque. The adjacent Roman Catholic Church of Saint Lazarus, built between 1952 and 1955 under the auspices of the Franciscan Order, stands upon the site of several much older ones. In 1965, a Greek Orthodox church was built just west of the tomb.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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